I diagnose the most common causes of failure of sustainability programmes as:
- No leadership: leadership is critical to any successful corporate transformation programme and, given the scale of change required for sustainability, a lack of leadership commitment and drive will kill off sustainability programmes before they get going;
- Lack of integration: “Green” and “sustainability” are seen as tangential issues to the mainstream business processes and get stuck in a green silo;
- Misalignment of responsibility and authority: most environmental managers have lots of responsibility and precious little authority. Conversely people who have the power to push sustainability are given no responsibility to do so;
- Lack of accountability: If you want to get somebody to do something, give them a target to hit and hold them to it. Make it a "must", not a "nice to have" - especially important for middle management;
- Lack of ambition/wishful thinking: "We've appointed energy champions. Job done.";
- Inertia: "We've always designed our products like that!";
- Fear: “if we try this, who’ll get the blame if it goes wrong?”
You will notice that these are all about attitude and culture - very rarely is the real reason money. The true barrier to sustainability is about 6 inches wide - the space between our ears.


Hi Gareth
I think organizational orientation is a key factor. Remember the old Zenith slogan - "the quality goes in before the names goes on". Sustainability advocates need to change organizational brain chemistry so that sustainability is understood as a key to profit and a part of the process, rather than a separate program that is often an afterthought. In other words,sustainability is not somebody's job, it's everybody's job.
Thanks Brent,
I think your comment is a common thread running through the other points and it's worth making explicit. You'll also like Monday's piece: http://www.terrainfirma.co.uk/blog/2012/06/from-total-football-to-total-sustainability.html